The outer nave and the entrance to the Cathedral.

The Founding

The Founding

The earliest mention of the Monastery is in a document of 1018/9 concerning the resolution of a border dispute between the three neighbouring monasteries of Great Lavra, Amalfinon and Karakallos. A few years later, however, in 1045, the Karakallos Monastery is curiously absent from the list of monasteries whose representatives signed the second charter of Mt Athos, which was prepared during the reign of the Emperor Constantine III Monomachus. This absence, which is difficult to interpret, is added to the question that we already have about the exact time and conditions of the Monastery's founding, as well as about the identity of its founder or founders. As for the meaning of the name, there are only legends and speculations. As Olivier Delouis notes, throughout the medieval period the Monastery is referred to as Karakàlou, Karakàllou, Karakàlous, Karàkala or Karakalà. So, the founder may have been named Karàkalos, or Karàkallos, or Karakàlas, or Karakalàs, or someone with a completely different name.

The vineyard blossoming.

Silent

Silent

We know that the Monastery was founded around the year 1000, and from the start was dedicated to the apostles Peter and Paul. However, despite the undeniable fact that it has existed for more than a thousand years as a beehive of spiritual life, exercise, active study, writing and creativity, with radiation and influence, details of its path through time are fewer than we would expect and wish, and several aspects of its history are obscured. The main reason for these gaps is the loss, at unknown times, of most of the Monastery's archives, with only a small amount of documents preserved. To the historian who has a love of narratives, the one-thousand-year-old Karakallos Monastery stands and will forever stand as humble and taciturn.

The entrance of the monastery and its tower.

In The Forest

In The Forest

In the southern region of the peninsula of Athos, in the forests that cover the hills of the eastern coast, stands the Karakallos Monastery, an unexpected and peaceful presence in a landscape that looks virgin. The pilgrim arrives from the town of Karyes either by car or by a walk of three hours on an excellent path. The elegant tower and the compact volume of the complex on a ridge, backed by retaining walls, create the first impression of a medieval castle. The visible structures are of course more recent, most of them dating from the 16th to the 18th centuries. Yet, how old is the Monastery?